| 存储条件 |
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| Product Name | Anti-CD274 antibody |
|---|---|
| Antibody Type | Primary Antibodies |
| Immunogen | Polypeptide |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
|---|---|
| Isotype | IgG |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Tested Applications | ELISAICC/IFIHCWB |
| WB:1:1000-1:2000 IHC:1:200-1:2000 ICC/IF:1:100-1:500 | |
| Species Reactivity | HumanMouseRat |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Purification | Protein A |
| Gene Symbol | CD274 |
|---|---|
| Gene Synonyms | B7-H B7H1 PDL1 PD-L1 hPD-L1 PDCD1L1 PDCD1LG1 PD1L1 |
| Gene Full Name | CD274 molecule |
| Gene Summary | This gene encodes an immune inhibitory receptor ligand that is expressed by hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells, such as T cells and B cells and various types of tumor cells. The encoded protein is a type I transmembrane protein that has immunoglobulin V-like and C-like domains. Interaction of this ligand with its receptor inhibits T-cell activation and cytokine production. During infection or inflammation of normal tissue, this interaction is important for preventing autoimmunity by maintaining homeostasis of the immune response. In tumor microenvironments, this interaction provides an immune escape for tumor cells through cytotoxic T-cell inactivation. Expression of this gene in tumor cells is considered to be prognostic in many types of human malignancies, including colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015] |
| Molecular Weight(MW) | 33 KDa |
| Source | Rabbit |
| Cellular Localization | Cell membrane and Endomembrane system |
| SwissProt ID | Q9NZQ7 |
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WB
Western blot analysis using CD274 antibody against HepG2 (1) cell lysate.12% SDS-PAGE gel.Sample loading: 20μg /lane. Transfer the proteins onto a PVDF membrane (OM790003), and block it with TBST (OM750016) plus skimmed milk powder for one hour. Dilute the primary antibody with the antibody diluent (OM750012) at a ratio of 1:1000, and incubate it overnight at 4°C. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016), 5 minutes each time. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:20000 and incubate for one hour. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016) again, 5 minutes each time. Use ECL (OM625701) for luminescence.staining time: 60S.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human lung cancer tissues using CD274 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1500 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.
ICC/IF
Immunofluorescence analysis of HEK293 cells using CD274 antibody (green). Blue: DAPI fluorescent DNA dye. Red: Actin filaments have been labeled with Omnimabs® 594-Phalloidin.Cells are fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde at room temperature for 20 minutes. Then, they are permeabilized with a PBS (OM750003) solution containing 0.1% Triton X-100(OM750021) at room temperature for 15 minutes. Subsequently, the cells are blocked with 10% non - immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 1 hour.The cells are incubated overnight at 4°C with the primary antibody diluted 1:100 in PBS. The secondary antibody, Omnimabs® 488 Goat Ant-Rabbit IgG(H&L) (Green,OM643486), is diluted at a ratio of 1:400 and incubated with the cells for 1 hour.Nuclear DNA is labeled with DAPI (Blue,OM643160). F-actin is stained with Omnimabs® 594-Phalloidin (Red,OM750007) diluted 1:100 for 30 minutes.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human renal carcinoma tissues using CD274 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1500 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human ovarian cancer tissues using CD274 antibody with DAB staining.Pre-treat the sections with heat-mediated antigen retrieval using sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (OM750020) for 2 minutes. Wash the sections with ddH₂O and PBS (OM750003). Block the tissue with 10% non-immune goat serum(OM760028) at room temperature for 30 minutes. Incubate the tissue with the primary antibody diluted at a ratio of 1:1500 at 4°C overnight. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:200 and incubate for one hour. Use DAB(OM760029)as the chromogenic agent. Counterstain the tissue with hematoxylin, and mount the tissue sections with neutral gum.
WB
Western blot analysis using CD274 antibody against Mouse brain(1) ,Mouse liver(2) tissue. 12% SDS-PAGE gel.Sample loading: 20μg /lane. Transfer the proteins onto a PVDF membrane (OM790003), and block it with TBST (OM750016) plus skimmed milk powder for one hour. Dilute the primary antibody with the antibody diluent (OM750012) at a ratio of 1:1000-1:2000, and incubate it overnight at 4°C. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016), 5 minutes each time. At room temperature, dilute the secondary antibody, Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H&L)-HRP (OM643487), at a ratio of 1:20000 and incubate for one hour. Wash the membrane three times with TBST (OM750016) again, 5 minutes each time. Use ECL (OM625701) for luminescence.staining time: 60S.
ELISA
Coat the plate with immunizing antigen.Blue line： Immune serum; Orange line: Pre-immune serum.| Application Notes | WB:1:1000-1:2000 IHC:1:200-1:2000 ICC/IF:1:100-1:500 |
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| Form | Liquid |
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| Storage Instructions | Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. |
| Storage Buffer | Purified antibody in PBS with 0.05% sodium azide. |
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